... _financing.pdf. The study of Federalism has attracted scholars of various fields for a long time. Advantages & Disadvantages of Federalism. 35, No. Ryan Wiseman. Addis Abeba, Apr 21 (Prensa Latina) With about 76 ethnic groups, Ethiopia is based in a federal system that strengthens the shared identity and the social capital, underlined today local academicians. Federalism is important for Ethiopia to preserve the distinct identity of diverse ethnic groups like language, culture, religion, and ethnic rights including regional autonomy. THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF FEDERALISM Federalism is a form of government that allows for more than one central entity to have power. 2, pp. advantages and disadvantages of federalism 1. Thus, the smaller minorities are left at a disadvantage. 313-335 Published by: … In post-1789 French history federalism was linked with counter- and the Jacobins’ unitarism, federalism has a clearly negative connotation.6 This concept states that the federative structure weakens and endangers the unity of the state, especially if the federative structure is an ethno-federal one. Advantages and disadvantages of federalism The rationale for federalism Federalism is offered as an institutional solution to the problems associated with scale and diversity. What this means is that there is a federal government who is above all others, and smaller, more localized forms of governments that take control of local and regional issues. What is more unique to the Ethiopian federalism is that the (phrase/article 39) right to self-determination up to secession, serves as a brake on any form of attempts of a unitarist regime towards the tyrannical and discriminatory treatment of … Another advantage of federalism is that because our federal system creates two levels of government with the capacity to take action, failure to attain a desired policy goal at one level can be offset by successfully securing the support of elected representatives at another level. CIVICS AND ETHICAL EDUCAITON ASSIGNMENT ON ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF FEDERALISM IN THE ETHIOPIAN CONTEXT 2. The special advantage of the Ethiopian federalism . Federalism in Ethiopia: Opportunities and Challenges. Federalism as an instrument of balancing the tension between universalism and particularism has drawn more attention in pluralistic societies. Describe the advantages of federalism. This is because, ethnic identities are sensitive to social cleavage and multicultural policy is important to accommodate diversity. The word federalism originally comes fromthe Latin word “Foeder” which means league or covenant. When it comes to the system of federalism that we practice in the United States, there are many advantages as well as disadvantages. Federalism 3. Publius, 2205, Vol. February 2014. updated March 2020 . order. Ethiopian federalism seeks to accommodate the interests of the different ethnic groups at the centre. federalism, which anomalously extended the right of “nations, nationalities and people’s” of the country up to secession.1 As a 1 Alem Habtu “Multiethnic Federalism in Ethiopia: A Study of the Secession Clause in the Constitution”. Ethiopia adopted ethnic federalism and restructured the regions along ethnic lines as soon as the EPRDF took political power by overthrowing the Marxist military government in 1991. Weaknesses of Ethnic Federalism in Ethiopia Siraw Megibaru Temesgen Abstract : Ethnic federalism has been exploited to plant division among ethnic groups so as to institutionalize and facilitate rule by the TPLF and other politically affiliated groups, representing a small proportion of the population. Contrary to common practice, the second federal house, otherwise known as the House of Federation, does not take part in the legislative process. Scale The origins of democracy can be traced to ancient and medieval city states where citizens were able to participate directly in political life.

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